Caption: These whales are endangered with only 73 individuals remaining in three tight-knit, matrilineal pods: J Pod (25), K Pod (15), and L Pod (33). The Southern Residents Killer Whales (SRKWs) are a distinct ecotype of orca known for their unique culture, diet, and social structure. Unlike transient or offshore orcas, Southern Residents feed almost exclusively on Chinook salmon and live in stable, matrilineal family groups.

They are called “resident” not because they stay in one place, but because they historically return seasonally to the same coastal waters. Their range spans the Salish Sea, the west coast of Vancouver Island, and along the Pacific Northwest from British Columbia to California.

The Southern Residents face many challenges, such as declining fish stocks driven by overfishing, habitat loss, and climate disruption. Toxic contaminants accumulate in their blubber, affecting immune systems and reproduction, while oil spills and ship strikes pose constant risks. Noise pollution from boat traffic is another major threat as these orcas depend on echolocation to communicate, navigate, and hunt.

Protecting and restoring the ocean is essential the SRKW’s survival, and also for reversing biodiversity loss, addressing climate change, and supporting human wellbeing. Creating Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) with high ecological standards is essential.

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Thank you to Rachael, the Nature Educator for their commitment to education and for the bravery of enduring the Northern Pacific Ocean in December!

Take Action!

A strong network of Marine Protected Areas will work to reduce habitat degradation, slow the loss of endangered species, and restore depleted fish stocks. It’s clear that protecting 30 percent of our ocean by 2030 will go a long way to ensure Canada preserves the nature and way of life we know and love.

Your voice for nature has never been more imperative.

Let the Minister of Fisheries know that protecting our oceans is important to you.