Bringing a Shih Tzu into your life is exciting, but it’s also a commitment that goes beyond cuddles and playtime. These little dogs come with quirks, needs, and joys that can surprise new owners. Here are a few things worth knowing before you welcome one into your home.

1. Grooming Isn’t Optional

Shih Tzus have long, flowing coats that tangle easily. Even if you keep their hair trimmed short, brushing should be part of your daily routine. Skipping it quickly leads to mats that are uncomfortable for your dog and difficult to undo.

2. Heat Can Be Hard on Them

With their flat faces, Shih Tzus can struggle to regulate body temperature. Hot, humid days are tough on them, and they don’t tolerate long runs or heavy exercise in the sun. They need cool resting spots and short bursts of activity instead of marathons.

3. They Crave Company

These are companion dogs through and through. A Shih Tzu isn’t likely to thrive if left alone for long stretches. They want to be where their people are, whether that’s on the couch, in the kitchen, or tagging along for errands.

4. Training Requires Patience

They’re intelligent, but Shih Tzus also have a stubborn streak. House training can take longer than expected, and they respond best to positive, gentle reinforcement. Harsh methods tend to backfire with this sensitive breed.

5. Their Size Doesn’t Mean Low Maintenance

At first glance, a small dog might seem like less work. Shih Tzus challenge that assumption. Their grooming, dental care, and watchful eye on breathing issues make them a breed that needs steady attention, despite their toy-dog status.

6. They Have Big Personalities in Small Bodies

Don’t let their size fool you. Shih Tzus are confident, often acting as if they’re much larger than they are. They can be playful, mischievous, and even a bit bossy if boundaries aren’t clear from the start.

7. Health Awareness Matters Early

Eye problems, breathing difficulties, and dental issues are not rare in the breed. Regular vet visits and preventive care go a long way toward keeping a Shih Tzu comfortable throughout their life. Being aware of these risks helps you catch problems before they grow.

Bringing home a Shih Tzu means welcoming a dog with beauty, charm, and a need for dedicated care. If you’re prepared for the grooming, the attention, and the patience they require, you’ll gain a loyal companion who brings warmth to every corner of your home.